On September, 9, 2020, the New Jersey Appellate Division ruled against the taxpayer in Preserve II, Inc. v. Director, Div. of Taxation, No. A-1331-17T3. On its face, the decision looks like a disappointing taxpayer loss because the court upheld the determination that a corporation was subject to the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax (CBT)
corporation business tax
New Jersey Tax Court Allows Unreasonable Exception to Royalty Addback
The New Jersey Tax Court held that a parent corporation was not required to add back to its corporation business tax base any amount of royalty payments it made to a subsidiary. The parent company and subsidiary company each filed a New Jersey CBT return. The parent deducted the royalty payment, and the subsidiary included…
New Jersey Tax Court Rejects Alternative Apportionment Formula
The New Jersey Tax Court rejected the Division of Taxation’s application of a five-factor alternative apportionment formula as invalid rulemaking under New Jersey’s Administrative Procedures Act (APA). The Tax Court previously determined that an application of the statutory apportionment formula in effect prior to 2011 for companies without a “regular place of business” outside New…
New Jersey Tax Court Upholds Division’s Use of 25/50/25 Sourcing Rule
The New Jersey Tax Court upheld the New Jersey Division of Taxation’s use of the 25/50/25 sourcing rule for “certain services” against a provider of mass messaging services by fax, email and voice. Specifically, the court upheld the Division’s determination of a 76% receipts factor, which consisted of 25% for all transactions originating in New…
New Jersey Legislature Passes Corporate Tax Increases, Still Negotiating with Governor
In the midst of a budget showdown between New Jersey’s Legislature and Governor Murphy, on June 25, 2018, the Legislature passed a replacement bill that seeks to raise revenue with a temporary Corporation Business Tax “surtax” on corporations meeting certain income thresholds and by limiting New Jersey’s dividend exclusion. The Legislature also responded to the…
New Jersey Cannot Require an “Addback” of Income Not Included in Federal Taxable Income Because of Treaty Benefit
By Sam Trencs and Open Weaver Banks
The New Jersey Tax Court held that New Jersey could not impose corporation business tax on a foreign corporation’s foreign source income that was not included in the federal tax base because of a treaty benefit. Although New Jersey is permitted to adopt a legislative addback for exempt…
The Jersey Short: It’s Hip to Be Square in New Jersey
In a recent unpublished decision, Residuary Trust A v. Director, Division of Taxation (Kassner), the New Jersey Appellate Division relied on the “square corners doctrine” to hold that the New Jersey Division of Taxation was prohibited from imposing tax for the 2006 tax year based on a policy change not announced until 2011. In…
No Alternative to Nexus: Parent’s Royalty Addback Does Not Eliminate Licensing Subsidiary’s New Jersey Filing Obligation
By Nicole Boutros and Amy Nogid
The New Jersey Tax Court ruled that the Division of Taxation (“Division”) properly required a foreign (non-New Jersey domesticated) corporation to file corporation business tax (“CBT”) returns reporting licensing revenue from its parent attributable to New Jersey, based on New Jersey’s economic presence nexus standard, despite the parent’s royalty…
More Than Just a Little Bit – New Jersey Division of Taxation Says Convertible Virtual Currency Transactions, Like Bitcoins, Are Subject to State Sales and Use Tax, Corporation Business Tax and Gross Income Tax
By Robert P. Merten III and Prentiss Willson
The New Jersey Division of Taxation has issued a technical advisory memorandum (TAM) explaining New Jersey’s tax position that transactions involving convertible virtual currency— “electronic/digital money” with an equivalent or substitute value in real currency, such as bitcoins—are subject to state tax liability, including sales and use…
The Jersey Short: “Waive” Goodbye to the Statute of Limitations in New Jersey Tax Court?
New Jersey law contains a little-known, one-sentence provision with substantial implications for companies contesting corporate tax assessments in the New Jersey Tax Court: Filing a Tax Court complaint for one tax year causes the statute of limitations period for assessing additional tax for all subsequent open years to remain open—with no defined closing date—for any…