The Ohio Supreme Court unanimously affirmed a Board of Tax Appeals decision upholding the tax commissioner’s denial of a bank’s refund claims, holding that Ohio’s financial-institutions tax (FIT) is internally consistent and therefore does not discriminate against interstate commerce in violation of the dormant Commerce Clause. Ohio taxes banks through a regressive-rate structure, meaning that
Financial Services
Ownership of Tennessee Mortgages Does Not Create Nexus for Foreign Investment Fund
A recent letter ruling from the Tennessee Department of Revenue concludes that the ownership of mortgages backed by Tennessee property was insufficient to subject a foreign investment fund (“Fund”) to the state’s franchise and excise taxes.
Tennessee broadly applies its franchise and excise tax to the extent permitted by the U.S. and state constitutions. A…
New Jersey Upholds Assessment Addressed to Wrong Taxpayer and Routed to Wrong Location
The New Jersey Tax Court rejected a taxpayer’s due process claim finding that the Division of Taxation properly issued the notice of assessment. The taxpayer made three arguments: (1) that the Division issued the assessment in the name of the predecessor corporation instead of the successor corporation, (2) that the assessment was addressed to the…
Don’t Bank on It: South Carolina Administrative Law Court Holds Banks Not Allowed to Utilize NOL Carryforwards
The South Carolina Administrative Law Court found that the taxpayer bank could not deduct net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards when computing its bank tax liability. The taxpayer argued that banks should be allowed to deduct NOLs regardless of whether it is paying under the income or the franchise tax, because of the state’s conformity with…
Deference by Alabama Court of Appeals to DOR’s Statutory Interpretation
In interpreting an ambiguous statute allowing for a tax credit against the state’s financial institution excise tax (FIET), the Alabama Court of Appeals held in favor of the Department of Revenue’s interpretation. Alabama imposes a 6½% FIET on the net income of certain financial institutions. After deducting administrative charges payable to the Department, the Department…
North Carolina Supreme Court Determines that Bank’s Market Discount Income Is Not Deductible as Interest
By Liz Cha and Open Weaver Banks
The North Carolina Supreme Court affirmed the North Carolina Business Court’s decision that Fidelity Bank was precluded from deducting “market discount income” from US bonds for North Carolina corporate income tax purposes. Fidelity Bank acquired US government bonds at a discount, held these bonds until maturity, and earned…
MA ATB Determines a Securities Corporation Subsidiary Must File Required Application to Receive Favorable Tax Status as a Securities Corporation
By Alla Raykin and Eric Coffill
The Massachusetts Appellate Tax Board (ATB) upheld the Commissioner’s assessment, resulting from a denial of a subsidiary’s securities corporation classification for corporate excise tax purposes. Companies classified as securities corporations receive favorable excise tax treatment under G.L. c. 63, § 38B(a), including not being subject to inclusion in the…
NYC Tax Appeals Tribunal Holds Subsidiary Not Required to Be Included in Banking Corporation Tax Return
By Charles Capouet and Madison Barnett
The New York City Tax Appeals Tribunal held that a bank filing a combined New York City bank tax return properly excluded from its combined group a Connecticut investment subsidiary that primarily held mortgage loans secured by non-New York property. Where there are substantial intercorporate transactions among banking corporations…
New York State Taxpayer Must Use Net Operating Loss When Paying on Alternative Tax Base
By Nicole Boutros and Eric Coffill
The New York State Tax Appeals Tribunal determined that a taxpayer subject to the Article 32 bank franchise tax must use its net operating loss deduction to reduce its entire net income to zero in years in which the bank franchise tax was paid by the taxpayer on an…
New Jersey Tax Court Rules on Inclusion of Mortgage-Related Receipts in Receipts Factor Numerator
By Charles Capouet and Todd Lard
The New Jersey Tax Court ruled on the sourcing of mortgage-related receipts received by a bank and also held that the Division of Taxation could not throw out receipts from the bank’s denominator. The taxpayer originated loans for its New Jersey borrowers through its New Jersey lending office employees…



