In Gannon v. Airbnb, Inc., a Florida appellate court held that vacation rental platforms are not required to collect local lodging tax. The ruling reasons that the tax is imposed on the owner of the property, and vacation rental platforms are “conduits,” not owners. A dissenting opinion analogized rental platforms to property managers, which
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Pay to watch play: Florida DOR concludes that video game streaming site subscriptions are subject to Florida communications services tax
The Florida Department of Revenue issued a Technical Assistance Advisement concluding that an internet-based streaming video subscription service is subject to Florida’s communication services tax. The Taxpayer maintains a website where viewers can watch live or on-demand video of individuals (or, “Broadcasters”) playing video games, music or e-sports events. Among other things, the website provides…
Florida Bill to Tax Car Sharing Moves Forward
Florida’s proposed tax on peer-to-peer car sharing companies, H.B. 377, cleared its first hurdle and passed the state House Ways and Means Committee on February 11. The bill would require car-sharing companies to collect a 6% sales tax on vehicle leases made through their platforms. Also, under the proposed bill, leases made through the…
Florida Seeks to Extend Vehicle Rental Fee to Peer-to-Peer Apps
Florida currently imposes a $2/day surcharge on the lease or rental of a motor vehicle. In order to treat digital businesses similarly to traditional brick-and-mortar businesses, S.B. 478 seeks to extend the same fee to peer-to-peer car sharing services. If passed, the bill would be effective October 1, 2020.
School During Summer: Florida District Court of Appeal holds Class of “Every Current and Future” Member cannot be Certified.
The Florida District Court of Appeal reversed the trial court’s certification of a class in a sales tax refund claim because the class was not “ascertainable.” Plaintiff filed suit against BJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc. (“BJ’s”) alleging that BJ’s thirty-one Florida stores improperly imposed sales tax on the full, undiscounted price of products purchased with a…
Florida Issues Nexus Guidance for Reinsurers
By Charles Capouet and Andrew Appleby
The Florida Department of Revenue determined that a reinsurer did not have nexus with Florida for corporate income tax purposes. The Department first asserted that an insurer or reinsurer would have nexus with Florida if it was authorized to transact business in the state. The Department also stated that…
Generating Steam Heat: Materials and Labor Used to Build Power Plant Exempt From Florida Sales Tax
By Mike Kerman and Jonathan Feldman
The Florida Department of Revenue advised that certain materials and labor a taxpayer plans to use to construct a combined heating and power plant will be exempt from Florida sales and use tax. The plant will produce electricity for sale. Florida exempts purchases of machinery and equipment necessary to …
Florida Renews Its Membership: Florida DOR Finds Certain Online Membership Benefits Not Subject to Tax
By Hanish Patel and Marc Simonetti
The Florida Department of Revenue (DOR) determined that the sale of certain online membership benefits—early, exclusive access to products and deals and unlimited cloud data storage—were not subject to Florida sales tax or the Communications Service Tax (CST). However, the DOR added that the taxpayer’s purchase of reorder button…
Electronically-Delivered Software Upgrades Not Taxable in Florida
By Jessica Eisenmenger and Amy Nogid
The Florida Department of Revenue determined that software upgrades that are delivered electronically are not subject to sales tax because the upgrade was a stand-alone version of the software and did not rely on the earlier, physically-delivered software to operate. The Department also determined that sales tax does not…
Eleventh Circuit Invalidates Florida’s Rental Tax but Upholds Utility Tax on Electricity Delivered to Tribal Lands
By Michael Penza and Amy Nogid
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit invalidated Florida’s rental tax imposed on the Seminole Tribe of Florida’s (the Tribe) leases of tribal land to non-Indian corporations, but upheld Florida’s utility tax collected from the Tribe.
The Tribe operated casinos on two of its reservations; non-Indian corporations…