The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts has issued a private letter ruling finding that a Texas company’s revenue from sales of real-time payment risk and fraud prevention services should be sourced to the location of Taxpayer’s customers. In Texas, receipts from a service are sourced to the location where
apportionment
MTC Adopts Allocation and Apportionment Regulations
In a rare special meeting on February 24, 2017, the Multistate Tax Commission (MTC) adopted amendments to the MTC’s Model General Allocation and Apportionment Regulations that it has worked on since 2014. Among other things, the 94-page Model Regulations:
- Provide a new section related to market-based sourcing of receipts from the sale of services and
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NYC Tax Appeals Tribunal Allocates Consulting Service Provider’s Receipts Based on Location of Consultants
By Jessica Allen and Jonathan Feldman
The New York City Tax Appeals Tribunal administrative law judge (ALJ) determined that a taxpayer’s receipts for consulting services should be allocated based on where the services were rendered, not where the solicitation and payment for the services occurred. The taxpayer’s non-commissioned salespeople entered into lump-sum subscription agreements with…
Two Bites, Zero Success: South Carolina Court of Appeals Determines Department Did Not Satisfy Its Burden to Justify Alternative Apportionment
By Elizabeth Cha and Timothy Gustafson
On October 26, 2016, the South Carolina Court of Appeals reversed a lower court ruling and determined the Department of Revenue (Department) failed to satisfy its burden of showing that the statutory apportionment formula did not fairly represent Rent-A-Center West Inc.’s (RAC) business activities in South Carolina. This case…
New Jersey Tax Court Analyzes Credit Card Receipt Sourcing
By Douglas Upton and Andrew Appleby
The New Jersey Tax Court determined that credit card issuers must source to New Jersey all of their interest and interchange fee receipts, and half of their credit card service fees, from New Jersey accountholders. The Tax Court concluded that the Division of Taxation’s regulations required the taxpayers to…
New Jersey Tax Court Rejects Application of 100% Apportionment Factor But Denies In-State Company’s Bid to Use Three-Factor Formula
By Zachary Atkins and Open Weaver Banks
The New Jersey Tax Court held that apportioning all of a company’s income to New Jersey for corporate business tax purposes, even with the allowance of a credit for taxes paid to separate-return states, failed to fairly reflect the company’s business activities in New Jersey. The court also…
Empty Miles, Empty Factor? Texas Comptroller Clarifies “Empty Miles” Treatment in Transportation Apportionment Factor
By Chelsea Marmor and Tim Gustafson
The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts issued a franchise tax letter clarifying that “total mileage” for purposes of computing the Texas special apportionment formula for transportation receipts may either include or exclude “empty miles” provided symmetry is maintained between a taxpayer’s numerator and denominator. “Empty miles,” or deadhead miles…
Louisiana’s “Quest” for Market-Based Sourcing Denied: Appellate Court Holds Medical Tests Performed in Texas Are Not Sourced to Louisiana
By Nick Kump and Scott Wright
The Louisiana Court of Appeal held that income derived from diagnostic testing of Louisiana patients’ blood samples and other medical specimens performed in Texas should be sourced to Texas for corporate income tax apportionment purposes. The taxpayer, which operates a multistate network of laboratories where it performs medically prescribed…
Michigan Supreme Court Denies Tax Compact Appeal
By Chris Mehrmann and Open Weaver Banks
The Michigan Supreme Court denied an application for leave to appeal a Michigan Court of Appeals decision that sanctioned the Michigan’s Legislature’s retroactive withdrawal from the Multistate Tax Compact. The court summarily denied the appeal—which was filed by Harley Davidson Motor Company, Inc. and 13 other taxpayers—explaining that…
Oregon Tax Court Rules Electricity Sales to California Purchasers May Not Be Sourced to Oregon
By Mike Kerman and Eric Coffill
On remand from the Oregon Supreme Court, the Oregon Tax Court ruled that receipts from sales of electricity to California purchasers cannot be sourced to Oregon. The Oregon Supreme Court had ruled in Powerex Corp. v. Dept. of Rev., 357 OR. 40 (2015) that sales of electricity are sales…



